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Trojan.Encoder.38803

Added to the Dr.Web virus database: 2024-04-09

Virus description added:

Technical Information

To ensure autorun and distribution
Modifies the following registry keys
  • [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run] 'SysBootManager' = 'C:\WinRar64\WinRar.exe'
Creates or modifies the following files
  • <SYSTEM32>\tasks\boot managment engine
Infects the following executable files
  • %TEMP%\opera installer\opera_36.0.2130.46_setup.exe
  • %APPDATA%\mozilla\firefox\profiles\la5zhz1m.default-release\gmp-widevinecdm\4.10.2557.0\widevinecdm.dll
  • %APPDATA%\telegram desktop\telegram.exe
  • %APPDATA%\telegram desktop\updater.exe
  • %APPDATA%\telegram desktop\unins000.exe
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\notepad.exe
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\utorrent.exe
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\wrar520.exe
Malicious functions
To complicate detection of its presence in the operating system,
blocks execution of the following system utilities:
  • Command Prompt (CMD)
  • Windows Task Manager (Taskmgr)
blocks the following features:
  • User Account Control (UAC)
Executes the following
  • '<SYSTEM32>\taskkill.exe' /IM explorer.exe /F
Terminates or attempts to terminate
the following system processes:
  • %WINDIR%\explorer.exe
Reads files which store third party applications passwords
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\user data\default\cookies
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\toolbar.bmp
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\thlps_keeper_mayer_1965.docx
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\testee.cer
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\lisp_success.doc
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\iisstart.html
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\dialmap.bmp
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\dial.bmp
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\delete.avi
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\dashborder_192.bmp
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\dashborder_144.bmp
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\correct.avi
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\contosoroot.cer
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\trivial-merge.html
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\applicantform_en.doc
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\alert.htm
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\adhd_and_obesity.docx
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\adadsi.html
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\about.htm
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\sdksampleprivdeveloper.cer
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\64bit_notes.htm
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\508softwareandos.doc
  • %APPDATA%\thunderbird\profiles.ini
  • %APPDATA%\opera software\opera stable\login data
  • %APPDATA%\mozilla\firefox\profiles.ini
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\user data\default\web data
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\google\chrome\user data\default\login data
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\api-hashmap.html
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\weeklysheet1215.doc
Modifies file system
Creates the following files
  • C:\winrar64\winrar.exe
  • nul
  • <SYSTEM32>\files.key
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\microsoft\windows\upps\upps.bin
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\mozilla\firefox\profiles\la5zhz1m.default-release\cache2\entries\f7dd2615771c55ad7643de68b9c00e50610300a1
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\packages\microsoft.oneconnect_8wekyb3d8bbwe\localstate\diagoutputdir\oneconnect.discoverynotificationtask03_11_04_34_02_3680.txt
Modifies the following files
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\shell\defaultlayouts.xml
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\windows\sendto\desktop (create shortcut).desklink
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\windows\sendto\compressed (zipped) folder.zfsendtotarget
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\internet explorer\quick launch\window switcher.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\internet explorer\quick launch\shows desktop.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows sidebar\settings.ini
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group3\10 - appsandfeatures.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group3\09 - mobility center.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group3\08 - powerandsleep.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group3\07 - event viewer.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group3\06 - systemabout.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group3\05 - device manager.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\windows\sendto\fax recipient.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group3\04-1 - networkstatus.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group3\03 - computer management.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group3\02a - windows powershell.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group3\02 - command prompt.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group3\01a - windows powershell.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group3\01 - command prompt.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group2\5 - task manager.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group2\4 - control panel.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group2\3 - windows explorer.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group2\2 - search.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group2\1 - run.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group1\1 - desktop.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\local\microsoft\windows\winx\group3\04 - disk management.lnk
  • C:\users\default\appdata\roaming\microsoft\windows\sendto\mail recipient.mapimail
Modifies multiple files.
Substitutes the following files
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\Packages\microsoft.windowscommunicationsapps_8wekyb3d8bbwe\LocalState\HxCommAlwaysOnLog.etl
  • %APPDATA%\mozilla\firefox\profiles\la5zhz1m.default-release\prefs.js
Modifies user data files (Trojan.Encoder).
Network activity
Connects to
  • 'ra#.####ubusercontent.com':443
  • 'di##ord.com':443
TCP
Other
  • 'ra#.####ubusercontent.com':443
  • 'di##ord.com':443
UDP
  • DNS ASK ra#.####ubusercontent.com
  • DNS ASK di##ord.com
Miscellaneous
Searches for the following windows
  • ClassName: 'OleMainThreadWndClass' WindowName: ''
  • ClassName: '' WindowName: ''
Creates and executes the following
  • 'C:\winrar64\winrar.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\taskkill.exe' /IM explorer.exe /F' (with hidden window)
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /C "powercfg -setacvalueindex SCHEME_CURRENT 4f971e89-eebd-4455-a8de-9e59040e7347 7648efa3-dd9c-4e3e-b566-50f929386280 0"' (with hidden window)
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /C "powercfg -setdcvalueindex SCHEME_CURRENT 4f971e89-eebd-4455-a8de-9e59040e7347 7648efa3-dd9c-4e3e-b566-50f929386280 0"' (with hidden window)
Executes the following
  • '<SYSTEM32>\schtasks.exe' /create /tn "Boot Managment Engine" /tr C:\WinRar64\WinRar.exe /sc ONLOGON /ru user /it /rl highest
  • '<SYSTEM32>\reg.exe' ADD HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System /v EnableLUA /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f
  • '<SYSTEM32>\shutdown.exe' /r /t 0
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /C "powercfg -setacvalueindex SCHEME_CURRENT 4f971e89-eebd-4455-a8de-9e59040e7347 7648efa3-dd9c-4e3e-b566-50f929386280 0"
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /C "powercfg -setdcvalueindex SCHEME_CURRENT 4f971e89-eebd-4455-a8de-9e59040e7347 7648efa3-dd9c-4e3e-b566-50f929386280 0"
Attempts to shut down the Windows operating system.

Curing recommendations

  1. If the operating system (OS) can be loaded (either normally or in safe mode), download Dr.Web Security Space and run a full scan of your computer and removable media you use. More about Dr.Web Security Space.
  2. If you cannot boot the OS, change the BIOS settings to boot your system from a CD or USB drive. Download the image of the emergency system repair disk Dr.Web® LiveDisk , mount it on a USB drive or burn it to a CD/DVD. After booting up with this media, run a full scan and cure all the detected threats.
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  1. If the mobile device is operating normally, download and install Dr.Web for Android. Run a full system scan and follow recommendations to neutralize the detected threats.
  2. If the mobile device has been locked by Android.Locker ransomware (the message on the screen tells you that you have broken some law or demands a set ransom amount; or you will see some other announcement that prevents you from using the handheld normally), do the following:
    • Load your smartphone or tablet in the safe mode (depending on the operating system version and specifications of the particular mobile device involved, this procedure can be performed in various ways; seek clarification from the user guide that was shipped with the device, or contact its manufacturer);
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    • Switch off your device and turn it on as normal.

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